|
|
| 中3英語実力確認テスト（1・2年の範囲） |
このテスト内容は中3生対象になりますが、「Aクラス英語（中3編）問題集」のなかの最初に「[1]1・2年の範囲の文法確認」という、まず1，2年の範囲の復習部分（8枚）があり、そのはじめの2枚（NO.1とNO.2）だけ抜粋したものです。 問い1から5までちょうど50問になるので、そのまま各2点の計100点満点というテスト形式のような形にしました。本来なら和訳や英作、またいろんなタイプの出題形式を混ぜなければなりませんが、知識や学力というものは、ある部分だけを採り上げてみても少なからずわかるところがあり、その意味でお役に立てる部分があるかもしれません・・・。 所要時間15分とします。印刷してご利用してみてください。 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 【問題】 ＜Q.1＞次の各文には1語ずつ誤りがある。その語を正しく直し、[ ]に書け。 （各2点×10＝20点） 1.She must have a lot of homeworks today. [ ] 2.Both Tom and Hanako like bananas. [ ] 3.Ypu will must do the work by Tomorrow. [ ] 4.Reading books are one of my hobbies. [ ] 5.Jiro bought a new bicycle,did he ? [ ] 6.Shall I bring you anything to eat ? [ ] 7.I feel very better today than yesterday. [ ] 8.How about go swimmning in the sea ? [ ] 9.What is the second big city in Japan ? [ ] 10.Your camera isn't as good as my brother. [ ] ＜Q.2＞次の各文には文法的に誤った箇所がある。その部分を抜き出し正しい形を [ → ]に書け。 （各2点×8＝16点） 1.We will gon on a picnic if it wll be fine tomorrow. [ → ] 2.If yo don't go there, I won't go, too. [ → ] 3.Did you finish to write to Mary ? [ → ] 4.I'm looking forward to see you again. [ → ] 5.Alice is more beautiful than any other girls. [ → ] 6.Go home before it doesn't get dark. [ → ] 7.How many milk is there in the bottle ? [ → ] 8.There were little people in the town. [ → ] ＜Q.3＞次の英文の意味が通るように、最もふさわしい前置詞を[ ]に入れよ。 （各2点×12＝24点） 1.You may stay here ( ) eleven o'clock. 2.We left home at six forty-five ( ) bike. 3.Could you tell me ( ) your family ? 4.Where will you go ( ) the summer vacation ? 5.Wher is Mary ? She is ( ) front of the library. 6.Mr. Brown got ( ) a train to visit his teacher. 7.Look at that beautiful girl ( ) long hair. 8.I have to wait for my friend ( ) five more minutes. 9.What is the day ( ) Wednesday and Friday ? 10.O.K. I'll be back ( ) twenty minutes. 11.I hear we will have a school festival ( ) October 10. 12.Softball is a little different ( ) baseball. ＜Q.4＞次の英文を＜ ＞内の指示に従って書きかえよ。（各2点×17＝34点） 1.My sister always went to bed at eleven.＜現在形に＞ 2.Father read a newspaper this morning.＜否定文に＞ 3.We can visit New Zealand.＜next yearをつけて未来形に＞ 4.There were some benches in the park.＜疑問文に＞ 5.Please send me a picture of your family.＜二重目的語を入れ替えて＞ 6.Nancy talked about her dream.＜進行形に＞ 7.Skiing is interesting.＜than skatingをつけた文に＞ 8.I am sure he will come here again.＜過去形に＞ 9.Alice is a beautiful girl.＜in our class をつけて最上級に＞ 10.This is a good dictionary.＜Thisを複数形に変えて＞ 11.There is a knife on the desk.＜aをsomeに変えて＞ 12.You are late for school.＜否定の命令文に＞ 13.Those boys are Bill's cousins.＜〜かもしれない、という意味の文に変えて＞ 14.Give me ( a ) cup of tea, please.＜（ ）をtwoに変えて＞ 15.My brother brought me some comic books.＜否定文に＞ 16.There were ( eight ) girls in the gym.＜（ ）を問う疑問文に＞ 17.He wanted to be a soccer player. He was a boy.＜whenで1文に＞ ＜Q.5＞次の英文を＜ ＞内の指示に従って書きかえよ。（各2点×3＝6点） 1.We have much rain in June.＜itを主語にしてほぼ同意の文に＞ 2.Mary won't come here by four.＜付加疑問文に＞ 3.If you turn right, you'll see it on the left.＜命令文,and〜の文に＞ ===================================================================== 【解答とワンポイント解説】 ＜注＞プリントでは右欄にあるワンポイント解説を、===以下に 書いてあります。 ＜Q.1＞次の各文には1語ずつ誤りがある。その語を正しく直し、[ ]に書け。 （各2点×10＝20点） 1.She must have a lot of homeworks today. [ homework ] 2.Both Tom and Hanako like bananas. [ like ] 3.Ypu will must do the work by Tomorrow. [ have to ] 4.Reading books are one of my hobbies. [ is ] 5.Jiro bought a new bicycle,did he ? [ didn't ] 6.Shall I bring you anything to eat ? [ something ] 7.I feel very better today than yesterday. [ much ] 8.How about go swimmning in the sea ? [ going ] 9.What is the second big city in Japan ? [ biggest ] 10.Your camera isn't as good as my brother. [ brother's ] ===================================================================== 1.homeworkにsはつかない！ 他、work,informationも注意して。 2.both A and Bは複数扱い！ 3.助動詞ふたつは並ばない。will have to 4.動名詞は3人称単数扱い！ 5.付加疑問文（〜ですね） 前が肯定、後ろは否定 6.Shall I〜？ May I〜？ Will you 〜？などの疑問文では、somethingを用 いる！ 7.much＋比較級（ずっと〜） 8.How about＋動名詞〜？ 9.the second＋最上級（2番目に〜） 10.対比：君のカメラとわたしの兄のカメラ ＜Q.2＞次の各文には文法的に誤った箇所がある。その部分を抜き出し正しい形を [ → ]に書け。 （各2点×8＝16点） 1.We will gon on a picnic if it wll be fine tomorrow. [ will be → is ] 2.If yo don't go there, I won't go, too. [ too → either ] 3.Did you finish to write to Mary ? [ to write → writing ] 4.I'm looking forward to see you again. [ see → seeing ] 5.Alice is more beautiful than any other girls. [ girls → girl ] 6.Go home before it doesn't get dark. [ doesn't get → gets ] 7.How many milk is there in the bottle ? [ many → much ] 8.There were little people in the town. [ little → few ] ===================================================================== 1.if節のなかは現在形！ 未来形は現在形で代用する 2.〜もまた too（肯定文と疑問文）⇔ either（否定文で使う！） 3.finish（enjoy,stop）＋動名詞 4.I'm looking forward to＋動名詞：「〜するのを楽しみにしている」 5.比較級＋than any other＋単数名詞（ほかのどんな名詞より） 6.before it gets dark＝before dark：暗くならないうちに 7.much milk(water,money,rain) 8.「ほとんど〜ない」：few＋数えられる名詞⇔little＋数えられない名詞 ＜Q.3＞次の英文の意味が通るように、最もふさわしい前置詞を[ ]に入れよ。 （各2点×12＝24点） 1.You may stay here ( till ) eleven o'clock. 2.We left home at six forty-five ( by ) bike. 3.Could you tell me ( about ) your family ? 4.Where will you go ( during ) the summer vacation ? 5.Wher is Mary ? She is ( in ) front of the library. 6.Mr. Brown got ( on ) a train to visit his teacher. 7.Look at that beautiful girl ( with ) long hair. 8.I have to wait for my friend ( for ) five more minutes. 9.What is the day ( between ) Wednesday and Friday ? 10.O.K. I'll be back ( in ) twenty minutes. 11.I hear we will have a school festival ( on ) October 10. 12.Softball is a little different ( from ) baseball. ===================================================================== 1．by〜「〜までに」⇔ till（until）〜「〜まで」 4.夏休み（の間）に 6.get on〜（〜に乗る） 7.長い髪をしたあの美しい女の子 8.もう5分（間） 9.水曜日と金曜日の間の日 10.20分で、20分すれば 11.in October⇔on October 10 12.be different from〜（〜と異なる・違う） ＜Q.4＞次の英文を＜ ＞内の指示に従って書きかえよ。（各2点×17＝34点） 1.My sister always went to bed at eleven.＜現在形に＞ My sister always goes to bed at eleven. 2.Father read a newspaper this morning.＜否定文に＞ Father didn' read a newspaper this morning. 3.We can visit New Zealand.＜next yearをつけて未来形に＞ We will be able to visit New Zealand next year. 4.There were some benches in the park.＜疑問文に＞ Were there any benches in the park ? 5.Please send me a picture of your family.＜二重目的語を入れ替えて＞ Please send picture of your family to me. 6.Nancy talked about her dream.＜進行形に＞ Nancy was talking about her dream. 7.Skiing is interesting.＜than skatingをつけた文に＞ Skiing is more interesting than skating. 8.I am sure he will come here again.＜過去形に＞ I was sure he would come here again. 9.Alice is a beautiful girl.＜in our class をつけて最上級に＞ Alice is the most beautiful girl in our class. 10.This is a good dictionary.＜Thisを複数形に変えて＞ These are good dictionaries. 11.There is a knife on the desk.＜aをsomeに変えて＞ There are some knives on the desk. 12.You are late for school.＜否定の命令文に＞ Don't be late for school. 13.Those boys are Bill's cousins.＜〜かもしれない、という意味の文に変えて＞ Those boys may be Bill's cousins. 14.Give me ( a ) cup of tea, please.＜（ ）をtwoに変えて＞ Give me two cups of tea, please. 15.My brother brought me some comic books.＜否定文に＞ My brother didn't bring me any comic books. 16.There were (eight) girls in the gym.＜（ ）を問う疑問文に＞ How many girls were there in the gym ? 17.He wanted to be a soccer player. He was a boy.＜whenで1文に＞ He wanted to be a soccer player when he was a boy. ===================================================================== 1.3単現のsがつくかどうか。 2.Fateherは3人称単数。readにsがないことより過去形のread（レッド）の判断 read-read-read ほか、put-put-put,cut-cut-cut,shut-shut-shut 3.will be able to〜（〜できるでしょう） 4.some→any 5.前置詞（to for） send(give,tell,show,lendなど)+もの+to+人 make（buy)+もの+for+人 6.was(were)＋〜ing 7.more interesting(beautiful,difficult,popularなど) 8.時制の一致！ 9.the＋最上級＋名詞 10.すべて複数に 11.knife→knives leaf（葉）→leaves 12.be動詞の命令文 13.may be〜 beがつくかどうか？！ 14.a cup of tea （1杯のお茶） two cups of tea（2杯のお茶） 15.bring（持ってくる、連れてくる）⇔ take（持ていく、連れていく） 16.数を問う疑問文 How many＋複数名詞〜？ ＜Q.5＞次の英文を＜ ＞内の指示に従って書きかえよ。（各2点×3＝6点） 1.We have much rain in June.＜itを主語にしてほぼ同意の文に＞ It rains much in June. 2.Mary won't come here by four.＜付加疑問文に＞ Mary won't come here by four,will she ? 3.If you turn right, you'll see it on the left.＜命令文,and〜の文に＞ Turn right, and you'll see it on the left. ===================================================================== 1.much：形容詞のmuch（たくさんの）、副詞のmuch（たくさん、非常に） 2.付加疑問文（〜ですね） 前の文を訳し、〜ですねをつければいい。 3.命令文,and you'll 〜.「・・・しなさい、そうすれば〜」 命令文,or you'll 〜.「・・・しなさい、さもないと〜」 |
 |
